Friday, November 25, 2022

Types of infract?

 What is infract?

           Damage to the brain from interruption of its blood supply.

Infract Is known as a stroke, A stroke is a medical emergency.

Stroke Also called as a CVA, cerebrovascular accident.

How many types of infract?

There are four types of infract.

1.      Hyperacute infract

2.      Acute infract

3.      Subacute

4.      Chronic infract (Gliosis)

   

21) Hyperacute infract

     Subtle hypointensity is seen in right MCA territory on T1, with increased signal on T2 and FLAIR. DWI (Diffusion) B=1000 shows the brightest signal in the right MCA territory confirming the cytotoxic enema due to Hyperacute infarct. This infract is measure on time early Hyperacute: 0 to 6 hours. late Hyperacute: 6 to 24 hours.

2) Acute infract

    Also called ischemic stroke, a cerebral infarction occurs as a result of disrupted blood flow to the brain due to problems with the blood vessels that supply it. Acute infract measure on time 24 hours to 1 week.

3) Subacute infract

   Subacute infract is more than 1 to 3 weeks.

 

 4) chronic infract or (Gliosis)

         Gliosis tends to become histologically evident two to three weeks following an injury to the brain

 

            This four types of infract is also called as a stroke caused by a blockage in a blood vessel in the brain. The maximum comman sort of stroke.


Symptoms:- Symptoms of stroke include trouble walking, speaking and understanding, as well as paralysis or numbness of the face, arm or leg.

 

 

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