What are the different types of PKD?, How is PKD diagnosed?

PKD usually refers to Polycystic Kidney Disease — a genetic disorder where clusters of fluid-filled cysts develop in the kidneys, causing them to enlarge and lose function over time.

There are two main types:

1. Autosomal Dominant PKD (ADPKD) – more common; symptoms usually appear between ages 30–50.

2. Autosomal Recessive PKD (ARPKD) – rare; symptoms often appear in infancy or early childhood.

Key features:

• Cysts in kidneys (sometimes in liver and pancreas too)

• High blood pressure

• Back or side pain

• Blood in urine

• Kidney function decline leading to chronic kidney disease

Diagnosis: Ultrasound, CT, or MRI
Treatment: No cure yet; management focuses on controlling symptoms (BP control, pain management, avoiding kidney injury) and, in advanced stages, dialysis or kidney transplantation.

See CT Scan Vedio click Here!

If you meant PKD in another context (like a radiology abbreviation, medical code, or different field), I can tailor the explanation.