If the X-Ray unit is inside a hospital (in-house diagnostic facility), then requirements are slightly different because some licenses get clubbed under hospital permissions, but AERB approvals and safety compliances remain mandatory.
🔹 Documents & Approvals Needed for an In-House Hospital X-Ray Unit
1. Hospital Legal Documents
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Hospital registration certificate (as per Clinical Establishments Act / State Medical Council rules).
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PAN, GST, and trade license (hospital’s existing documents can cover the X-ray unit too).
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Fire NOC and Building Safety Certificate (already needed for hospital setup).
2. AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) Requirements
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eLORA Registration of Hospital (facility must be registered on AERB portal).
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AERB Equipment Approval – The X-ray machine must be AERB type-approved.
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Layout Plan Approval – X-ray room design with proper shielding must be approved.
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Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) – Hospital must appoint at least one certified RSO.
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Radiation Protection Program – Records of radiation surveys, safety protocols, and personnel monitoring (TLD badges).
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License to Operate – Final operation approval from AERB.
3. Biomedical & Safety Compliance
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Biomedical Waste Management Authorization – Already required for hospital, but X-ray related waste (developer/ fixer in CR/DR if analog systems exist) must be included.
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Pollution Control Board Consent – Hospital’s authorization should mention radiology unit.
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Fire Safety & Disaster Management Plan – Hospital-wide but must include radiology.
4. Staff & HR Documents
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Radiographer Qualification Certificates (Degree/Diploma in Radiography).
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Radiologist Registration – MCI / NMC / State Medical Council registration.
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RSO Certificate – May be a radiographer or physicist who has completed AERB-recognized training.
5. Technical & Operational Records
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Equipment purchase invoice + service agreement.
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Annual Quality Assurance (QA) test reports of X-ray machine.
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Radiation survey reports (leakage test of X-ray room).
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Personnel monitoring records (TLD badge reports).
✅ Summary for Hospital:
If the hospital already has legal permissions (trade license, fire NOC, biomedical waste), then for the X-ray department you mainly need:
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AERB approvals (facility + equipment + RSO + layout).
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Radiology staff documents (radiographer + radiologist).
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Safety & QA records (radiation survey, TLD, QA test reports).
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