CT Scan Unit (whether standalone or in-house hospital) needs stricter approvals than X-ray, because CT uses much higher radiation doses.
ð Documents & Approvals for CT Scan Unit in India
ðđ 1. Hospital / Business Legal Documents
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Hospital/Diagnostic Center Registration Certificate (under Clinical Establishments Act or State Health Authority).
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PAN, GST, Trade License.
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Fire NOC + Building Safety Certificate.
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Shops & Establishment License (if standalone).
ðđ 2. AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) Mandatory Approvals
All CT installations must be registered on AERB’s eLORA portal.
You need:
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Site & Layout Plan Approval – Room design (shielding, walls, control area) submitted for AERB clearance.
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Equipment Type Approval – Only AERB-type approved CT machines can be installed.
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Installation & Commissioning Report – From supplier / service engineer.
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Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) – Must be appointed. (Radiological physicist or radiographer with RSO training).
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License to Operate CT Unit – Final approval from AERB before starting patient scans.
ðđ 3. Radiation Protection & Safety Documents
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Radiation Protection Program (RPP) for hospital/center.
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Room Radiation Survey Report (by authorized agency).
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Leakage Test Reports.
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Personnel Monitoring (TLD badges for all staff).
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Annual Quality Assurance (QA) Report of CT scanner.
ðđ 4. Staff Documents
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Radiologist – MBBS + MD/DNB Radiology, registered with MCI/NMC/State Council.
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Radiographer – Diploma/Degree in Radiography + registration.
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RSO Certificate – Approved person responsible for radiation safety.
ðđ 5. Other Compliance
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Biomedical Waste Management Authorization (must include radiology chemicals if applicable).
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Consent from State Pollution Control Board (covered under hospital’s overall consent if in-house).
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Insurance – Equipment + liability.
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AMC/CMC agreement for CT machine maintenance.
✅ Key Differences – CT Scan vs X-Ray
Requirement | X-ray | CT Scan |
---|---|---|
AERB Approval | Needed | Stricter, mandatory before installation |
Shielding | Basic lead-lined walls | Thicker walls, specialized shielding |
QA Testing | Annual QA | Annual QA + dose calibration |
RSO | Radiographer with short RSO course may qualify | Usually needs Medical Physicist / higher-level RSO |
Radiation Dose | Low | High – strict monitoring |
ð In short:
For CT Scan, the most critical part is AERB layout approval before machine installation, then RSO appointment, then QA & safety compliance.
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